If you were a fan of television, either currently or two decades ago, there’s a high chance you’ve seen the late actor, James Gandolfini, on your screen. At the peak of his career, Gandolfini was renowned for his portrayal of the iconic mob boss Tony Soprano in the celebrated show, “The Sopranos.” Tony and his crew are just as popular today as they were when they first revealed their complex crime syndicate in New Jersey’s suburbs more than twenty years ago. In fact, GQ reports that in 2020, viewership of “The Sopranos” surged by an impressive 179% as dedicated fans revisited the series and Gen Z viewers discovered it for the first time. “The Sopranos,” and especially its debated final episode, remains a lively subject in cultural discussions. Sadly, Gandolfini is not here to contribute to the conversation.
According to Biography, Gandolfini’s sudden death occurred at the age of 51. The actor had traveled with his family to Italy for a vacation and an opportunity to reconnect with his roots. Both of his parents were Italian immigrants who settled in New Jersey, the state where the three-time Emmy winner was raised.
Gandolfini passed away after a wonderful day with his family in Italy
“The family had a marvelous day together, and when he returned to the hotel, Jimmy [Gandolfini] went to the bathroom, and that is when something happened,” reveals his assistant, Tom Richardson, to Biography. After efforts to revive the actor failed, Gandolfini was taken to the hospital and passed away shortly thereafter.
Given the actor’s relatively young age, many were skeptical about his cause of death. However, his friend, Michael Kobold, dismissed any rumors, telling CBS News, “There’s nothing out of the ordinary. It was a heart attack. It was a natural cause,” he stated. He added, “There was no foul play, no substance abuse. None of that.”
Yes, Gandolfini suffered a heart attack. But according to CBS News, officials in Rome officially listed cardiac arrest as the cause of death. While a heart attack and cardiac arrest can be related, they are distinct medical events.
The actor experienced a heart attack which led to cardiac arrest
According to the Heart Foundation, cardiac arrest occurs when the heart ceases to beat, classifying it as a medical emergency. When the heart stops, the brain and other vital organs are deprived of oxygen, which can lead to death. In the United States, around 383,000 incidents of cardiac arrest occur annually. The survival rate is only 11%, and many who experience this critical event have no prior known history of heart disease. In Gandolfini’s case, a heart attack triggered cardiac arrest. However, this isn’t always the case. Cardiac arrest can happen due to an electrical malfunction in the heart caused by an irregular heartbeat, also known as an arrhythmia, notes CBS News.
A heart attack, or myocardial infarction, occurs when one of the heart’s arteries becomes blocked, preventing blood from reaching the organ (via WebMD). Often this blockage results from a buildup of fat and cholesterol, forming plaque on the inner surface of the arteries. Heart attacks can be fatal if they lead to cardiac arrest, as it did in Gandolfini’s case, but WebMD notes that treatment has improved over the years. It’s crucial to seek medical help immediately if you suspect you’re experiencing a heart attack.
Gandolfini suffered a heart attack at the relatively young age of 51. CBS News notes the average age of heart attack victims is 65. Gandolfini, however, might have been at a higher risk than others of his age.
James Gandolfini never complained of having any symptoms
According to Healthline, Gandolfini’s larger frame was indicative of potential heart issues. The overweight actor might have been at an increased risk for heart disease, although family and friends assert he never complained of any concerning heart disease-related symptoms.
Gandolfini also struggled with alcohol and drugs earlier in his life. In an excerpt about the actor’s private life shared via USA Today, it appears Gandolfini was personally struggling as the show thrived. “In papers related to a divorce filing at the end of 2002, Gandolfini’s wife described increasingly serious issues with drugs and alcohol, as well as arguments during which the actor would repeatedly punch himself in the face out of frustration.” During this time, Gandolfini was also known to disappear and not show up to work and had violent outbursts on set. Four years after filing for divorce, the actor — who notoriously despised interviews about his personal life — admitted to the National Enquirer that he did indeed struggle with alcohol and substance abuse, reports NJ Monthly.
Gandolfini’s diet may have put him at risk
According to the American Heart Association, increased risks for heart disease include stress, excessive alcohol consumption, a high-fat and high-sodium diet, smoking, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, a sedentary lifestyle, and obesity. It is clear Gandolfini was struggling with stress. While his heart attack leading to cardiac arrest can’t solely be blamed on his diet, it may have been a significant risk factor.
The New York Post reports the actor consumed up to eight alcoholic drinks while enjoying fried food and fatty foie gras as his last meal before experiencing a heart attack. “I was worried about the way he ate,” admitted “The Sopranos” co-star Joey Pantoliano to Extra.
According to a study published in the European Heart Journal, more than two-thirds of heart disease-related deaths can be linked to poor dietary choices (via Cleveland Clinic). “A way of looking at it is thinking about food as medicine,” explains registered dietitian Kate Patton to Cleveland Clinic. She adds, “The right food can really improve your health and decrease your risk of developing these chronic diseases.”
James Gandolfini’s heart failure put into focus the importance of a healthy lifestyle
As stated by Insider, the legendary actor’s body was transported back from Italy and laid to rest at the Cathedral Church of Saint John the Divine on Manhattan’s Upper West Side. Despite experiencing some darker times in his life, his admirers continue to respect his work. “He was a genius,” said “The Sopranos” creator David Chase in 2013 via Biography. “Anyone who saw him even in the smallest of his performances knows that. He is one of the greatest actors of this or any time. A great deal of that genius resided in those sad eyes. I remember telling him many times, ‘You don’t get it. You’re like Mozart.'”
Though the precise cause behind the iconic television mob boss’ untimely heart failure may never be fully understood, it underscores the importance of a healthy lifestyle in reducing the risk of heart disease-related death.