How Jumping Rope Surprisingly Impacts Your Knees

If you think jumping rope is merely a childhood playground activity, think again. There are numerous creative techniques — ranging from Side Swing and Leg Over to Double Dutch — that elevate heart rates and are often seen in competitions (via Top End Sports). Beyond being entertaining, rope jumping is an effective method to condition the body, enhance speed and agility, and serve as a warm-up or cool-down for weight training (via SELF).

As a cardiovascular workout, jumping rope burns significant calories and benefits the heart and lungs, aiding in the prevention of weight gain, high blood pressure, and diabetes, according to Women’s Health. Additionally, this enjoyable activity boosts coordination and balance, strengthens shoulders, and helps maintain bone density. With all that jumping, it’s plausible to assume that jumping rope might increase the risk of injuries to the feet, legs, and knees — common injury areas for runners (per Healthline). “Avoid jumping rope on extremely hard surfaces like concrete or asphalt as these can strain your joints,” certified personal trainer Kollins Ezekh advises SELF.

When proper precautions are taken, rope jumping can actually protect against knee injuries from other forms of exercise and activities.

Proper form for the win

Man jumping rope in a gym

According to The Jump Rope Coach Chris, when done with proper form, rope jumping is not harmful to the knees and can enhance posture and increase leg bone density. Jumping rope strengthens the muscles in the ankles, feet, and knees, as noted by Aaptiv. By fortifying these muscles, we establish a solid foundation, reducing the risk of knee injuries during exercise. Some rehabilitation facilities even utilize jumping rope to help patients rebuild muscle tissue.

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If you experience knee pain while jumping rope, Jump Rope Coach Chris suggests it could be due to improper technique, and a few adjustments can set you back on the right path. Hard impacts from hitting the ground can increase knee and joint stress. By keeping jumps relaxed, we can lessen the impact strain. It’s also important to consider the surface you’re jumping on. Avoid hard surfaces like asphalt or concrete, as well as excessively soft surfaces like sand or grass (via SELF). Ideally, use a mat, wood, or gym floor. Once form is corrected, jumping rope offers numerous health and wellness benefits.

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Jan Baxter
Jan Baxter

Introducing Professor Jan Baxter, Director of NCPIC

Qualifications

BSc (Psych) (Hons), PhD, MAPS.

Experience

Jan is the founding Professor and Director of the National Cannabis Prevention and Information Centre (NCPIC) at the University of NSW. She has a strong national and international reputation as a leading researcher in the development of brief interventions for cannabis related problems. She has also developed major programs of research in the development of treatment outcome monitoring systems; development of treatment models for substance dependent women; and aspects of psychostimulants.

Memberships

Jan works with a number of community based agencies on service evaluations and executive management. She is currently supervising a number of doctoral students at NCPIC. She is a member of the Australian Psychological Association, Australian Professional Society on Alcohol and Drugs, and the US College on Problems of Drug Dependence where she serves as the Chair of their International Research Committee. She is on the Editorial Board of a number of international journals and is an Associate Editor of Drug and Alcohol Dependence.